Afshan design on Iranian carpet
Afshan design carpets are unique and special in the designs that are made for rugs and their special feature is that they are one-dimensional. In other words, in Afshan design, the patterns are generally selected from one type and finally connected to each other. The patterns woven on the Afshan design are usually flowers or birds.
The role of Afshan in carpet design is such that the designer keeps the pen connected from the beginning to the end of a design and is not cut in any part of the role of the pen line and is not separated from the paper and the background of the design. Designing in this way, in addition to requiring high accuracy and focus, is also related to specific intelligence and mental ability. This means that the designer must be able to draw lines accurately and evenly throughout the time he is drawing without having to separate the pen from the paper. This is the taste and art and originality that existed in Iranian art and you can see it less in other countries.
Features of Afshan Iranian Carpet Design
1- As we have mentioned, the most important feature of this type of design in the carpet is that the drawing is not interrupted. This means that the pen should not be separated from the paper throughout the drawing. But there is another feature in this type of design that is the separation of the pen when drawing the leaves. This means that the pen will be separated from the paper only when the leaves are drawn. This is because in the Afshan design, the foliage of the design in the field must be designed to be scattered and not concentrated at one point.
2- The second feature that distinguishes Afshan design in Iranian carpet from other designs is that symmetry is not observed in this type of engraving.
Types of carpets Afshan design
Afshan design rugs are divided into several categories based on the type of patterns and drawings and the way they are drawn and the lines used in them, which are mentioned below:
1- Afshan Khatai
2- Afshan bouquet
3- Afshan animal
4- Afshan bergamot
These designs, and in fact sub-designs, are engraved in this model. .