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The total caviar in the world is 300 tons, Iran’s share is more than 10 tons

The total caviar in the world is 300 tons, Iran’s share is more than 10 tons

Ali Akbar Khodaei, Secretary General of the Iranian Aquatic Production and Trade Union, said about caviar production in the country: As you know, caviar production has come from the sea like shrimp and the producer has been able to produce farmed caviar out of the sea, which is a valuable development in Is the country. Currently, due to the ban on fishing in the Caspian Sea, marine caviar production has reached zero, so farms will fill the gap.
Khodaei added: about 130 farms have been built in the country, some of which have reached the production of caviar and supply farmed caviar to domestic and export markets.
He noted: The situation of the caviar market has usually been good, of course, because caviar is a luxury food and is not one of the priorities, so in these coronary conditions, orders have been greatly reduced. Therefore, it is expected that in the first 6 months of the year, our caviar exports will decrease, but in the second 6 months, we will increase again. Therefore, caviar production has a good market and production is growing; In other words, it is an industry that is opening up in the country’s economy.

Possibility of extending the caviar ban
The official said that the ban on caviar fishing will be until the end of 2020: At the next meeting of the Commission for the Protection, Exploitation and Management of Common Resources of the Caspian Sea, which will be held in Iran in December this year, the ban will be extended for another year. .

Regarding the reasons for banning caviar fishing from the Caspian Sea, he said: Due to overfishing, the reserves of this unique fish have been endangered and the number of caviar births has decreased. Therefore, with the ban on fishing, they give an opportunity to Do not overfish and the biological reserve of this fish will reach a significant amount.

Khodaei emphasized: Irregular fishing carried out during the past years, especially after the collapse of the former Soviet Union, by some Caspian littoral states (except Russia and Iran, of course) and non-observance of the previous regime has caused great damage to the sturgeon population. .

He added: Iran and Russia are always among the countries that rebuild reserves and every year large quantities of sturgeon are released by the Fisheries Research Institute and the Fisheries Organization, but other countries are not like that.

Annual export of 1200 kg of Iranian caviar
Secretary General of the Iranian Aquatic Production and Trade Union, in response to the question of how much farmed caviar is produced annually in the country, said: According to the statistics of the Iranian Fisheries Organization, our farmed production is about 6 tons and our export volume is about 1,200 kg. Production volume is growing rapidly.

Khodaei added: At present, the total caviar in the world is about 300 tons, but it is a light and very valuable product. In this way, it can be said that we produce 2% of the world’s caviar for breeding. Of course, we have the conditions to improve caviar breeding, especially since Iranian caviar is known in the world. Although we missed a long time and other countries came and entered breeding, we are still making up for the past due to the investments made.

20% increase in fishery yield in caviar production
It is worth mentioning that some time ago, Nabiullah Khonmirzaei, the head of the Iranian Fisheries Organization, said in an interview In caviar production, our yield has increased by about 20% compared to last year, and we have grown in sturgeon meat production.

Khun Mirzaei, while pointing out that we have put the development of sturgeon breeding capacity and increasing the production of sturgeon and sturgeon meat on the agenda, added: we arrived.

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